Insimbi engenasici idume ngokuqina kwayo, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nesikhalo sobuhle, okwenza kube yinto ethandwayo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza nokubukeka kwensimbi engenacala kungathuthukiswa kakhulu ngezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa komhlaba. E-Jindalai Steel Company, sisebenza ngokukhethekile ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kwensimbi engagqwali, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yethu ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu wekhwalithi nokusebenza. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izinqubo zokwelashwa ezingezinhle ezingagqwali komhlaba, izinhlelo zazo, kanye nezimpawu ezihlukile zendlela ngayinye.
Yiziphi izinqubo zokwelashwa ezingagqwali ezingagqwali?
Ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kwensimbi engagqwali kubandakanya izinqubo ezahlukahlukene ezenzelwe ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo ezibonakalayo, kufaka phakathi ukubukeka kwayo, ukumelana nokuqina, kanye nokusebenza okuphelele. Lapha, sichaza imininingwane eyisikhombisa evulekile yokwelashwa engaphezulu komhlaba:
1. I-Picling: Le nqubo ifaka ukususwa kwe-oxides kanye nokungcola okuvela endaweni engaphezulu yensimbi esebenzisa izixazululo ze-acidic. Ukukholulwa akukukhulisanga nje ukudluliswa kwensimbi enhle yensimbi engenasici kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukumelana kwayo kokugqwala ngokudalula ungqimba oluhlanzekile, olungenangqondo.
2. Ukuphumelela: Ukulandela ukukhahlela, ukuphumelela kwenziwa ukuze uthuthukise ukumelana nokugqwala. Le nqubo ifaka ukwelapha insimbi engenacala ngekhambi elikhuthaza ukwakheka kwesendlalelo se-oxide esivikelayo, ukuvikela ngempumelelo insimbi ezintweni zezemvelo.
I-3. I-Electropolishing: Le nqubo ye-electrochemical ibushelela ingaphezulu lensimbi engenacala ngokususa ungqimba oluncanyana lwezinto ezibonakalayo. I-electropolishing ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuqeda okungaphezulu kepha futhi ithuthukisa ukumelana nokwenziwa kokugqwala nokungcola, okwenza kube kuhle ngezicelo zokuhlanzeka.
I-4 Le ndlela ivame ukuqashwa ngezinhloso zobuhle, ihlinzeka ngokubukeka kwanamuhla futhi okuyinkimbinkimbi emikhiqizweni yensimbi engagqwali.
5 Le nqubo ye-electrochemical inyusa ubukhulu bengqimba ye-oxide yemvelo, ithuthukise ukumelana nokugqwala nokuvumela ukufakwa kombala.
I-6. I-coating: izimbobo ezahlukahlukene, ezinjenge-powder coating noma upende, zingafakwa ezindlini ezingenasici ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezengeziwe zokuvikelwa kanye nezindlela zobuhle. I-Coatings ingathuthukisa ukumelana nokwenziwa kokuklanywa, amakhemikhali, nokuvezwa kwe-UV.
7. I-Sandblasting: Le nqubo yokuhlukumeza ifaka ukugqugquzela izinhlayiya ezinhle eVoocity ephezulu egumbini elingaphezulu lensimbi, edala ukuthungwa okufanayo. ISandblasting ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukulungiselela izindawo zokuthola ukwelashwa okwengeziwe noma ukufeza isiphetho esihle sobuhle.
Umehluko nezindawo zohlelo lokusebenza zezindawo ezingenasisekelo zensimbi
Inqubo ngayinye engenacala yokwelashwa engagqwali inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile futhi ilungele izinhlelo ezithile. Isibonelo, insimbi engenasici engaqediwe isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini zokudla kanye nemithi ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokuhlanzeka, ngenkathi insimbi exubile ithandelwa kuzicelo zezakhiwo ngokubukeka kwayo kwanamuhla.
I-Pickling and Privevation ibalulekile ezingxenyeni ezivezwe ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, njengezicelo zokulungisa zasolwandle noma zamakhemikhali, lapho ukumelana nokuqina kubaluleke kakhulu. Izindawo zensimbi ezingagqwali zivame ukusetshenziselwa izilungiselelo zangaphandle, lapho ukuvikeleka emisebeni ye-UV kanye nesimo sezulu kubalulekile.
Ekuphetheni, ukuqonda izinqubo zokwelashwa ezingaphezulu zensimbi engaphezulu komhlaba kubalulekile ekukhetheni impahla efanele yezidingo zakho ezithile. E-Jindalai Stone Company, sizibophezele ekuhlinzekeni imikhiqizo yensimbi esezingeni eliphakeme efinyelela izinqubo zokwelashwa okuqinile, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ukuthi ufuna insimbi engenacala ukuthola izimboni, izakhiwo, noma izinhloso zokuhlobisa, ubuchwepheshe bethu ekwelashweni okungaphezulu kwensimbi engaphezulu kuzokusiza ukufeza imiphumela oyifunayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-06-2024