Ensimini yeMetallurgy, izinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zensimbi zivame ukuxoxa: I-Carbon Steel nensimbi yensimbi. E-Jindalai Company Siyaziqhenya ngokunikeza imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme yensimbi nokuqonda umehluko ocashile phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili kubalulekile ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.
Iyini insimbi yekhabhoni?
I-carbon yensimbi ikakhulukazi yakhiwa ngensimbi nekhabhoni, ngokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni kuvame ukusukela ku-0.05% kuya ku-2.0%. Le nsimbi yaziwa ngamandla ayo nokuqina kwayo, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kokwakhiwa, izicelo zezimoto kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Iyini insimbi ye-alloy?
Insimbi ye-Alloy, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyingxube yensimbi, ikhabhoni kanye nezinye izinto ezifana ne-chromium, nickel, noma i-molybdenum. Lezi zinto ezengeziwe zithuthukisa izakhiwo ezithile, njengokumelana nokugqwala, ukuqina nokugqoka, okwenza insimbi ye-alloy ilungele izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezimbonini ezinjenge-aerospace, uwoyela negesi.
Ukufana phakathi kwensimbi ye-carbon nensimbi yensimbi
Izithako eziyisisekelo ze-carbon ne-allwoy zensimbi ziyinsimbi nekhabhoni, ezinomthelela emandleni azo nokuguquguquka kwazo. Zingaba ukushisa okuphathwe ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo zazo zemishini futhi zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo.
Umehluko phakathi kwensimbi ye-carbon nensimbi yensimbi
Umehluko omkhulu ulele ekubukeni kwabo. I-carbon yensimbi ithembele kwikhabhoni kuphela ngokusebenza kwayo, kanti i-alloy steel inezinto ezingeziwe ezingezwe ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza. Lokhu kuphumela ku-alloy steel ebiza kakhulu kepha futhi nokuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene ngezimo ezinokhahlo.
Ungayihlukanisa kanjani insimbi yekhabhoni nensimbi ye-alloy?
Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwalezi ezimbili, ukwakheka kwawo kwamakhemikhali kungahlaziywa ngokuhlolwa kwe-metallurgical. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubheka uhlelo lokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokusebenza kunganikeza ukuqonda ukuthi luhlobo luni lwensimbi lufanele kangcono iphrojekthi ethile.
EJindalai sinikeza uhla lwemibhobho yensimbi ye-carbon kanye ne-alloy enzelwe ukuhambisana nezidingo zakho. Ukuqonda lokhu kwehluka kungakusiza ukhethe izinto ezifanele zephrojekthi yakho elandelayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza.
Isikhathi sePosi: Oct-11-2024